Early Inhabitants
1490 – 1650

This period continues the Age of Discovery with merchants and explorers setting sail from Europe to new lands. It is during this period that marks Little Falls earliest recorded history. For more information on the Little Falls Historical Society Museum collection, please contact us at the museum.

HISTORICAL TIMELINE: 1490 – 1650

Click on date periods to view the timelines.

NOTE: Blue icons identify events that can be referenced at the Little Falls Historical Society Museum.

  • c.1570

    Iroquois Confederacy

    The Mohawk Indians was one of the five original tribes of the Iroquois Confederacy, they were the “keepers of the eastern door” to Confederacy lands. The Mohawk’s ancestral tribal lands included what is now Little Falls and extended north and south of the Mohawk Valley.

    Native American Exhibit | Little Falls Historical Society Museum | Little Falls NY

    Native American Exhibit


  • Roanoke Colony founded

    Sir Walter Raleigh founds Roanoke Colony, the first English settlement in the New World.

    1585

  • 1607

    Jamestown established

    Establishment of Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in the Americas.

  • Henry Hudson

    Henry Hudson explores the Hudson River and sails as far north as Albany.

    1609

  • 1612

    Dutch trading established

    The Dutch establish a fur trading center with the Native Americans on Manhattan Island.

  • African slaves arrive at Jamestown

    First African slaves in English North America arrive at Jamestown. House of Burgesses was formed in Jamestown, the first democratically elected legislative in English North America.

    1619

  • 1620

    Plymouth Colony founded

    The Plymouth Colony is founded and the Mayflower Compact signed.

  • 1624

    Dutch trading post established

    Dutch establishes a fur trading post at Fort Orange at what is now Albany, New York.

  • Dutch buy Manhattan Island

    With fish hooks and trinkets, the Dutch buy Manhattan Island from the Warpinger Indians.

    1626

  • 1628

    Colonization of Massachusetts

    Massachusetts Bay Colony founded.

  • Dutch explorer Harmen Meyndertsz van den Bogaert

    Dutch explorer Harmen Meyndertsz van den Bogaert left Fort Orange (Albany), and passed around the little falls, possibly south of Fall Hill, while visiting Iroquois Indian villages on his way to Oneida Lake. Most likely, he was the first white person to have visited this area.

    December 31, 1634

  • 1636

    Harvard college

    Harvard College established by vote of the Great and General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

  • 1640

    French and Iroquois Wars

    French and Iroquois Wars escalate to full warfare.

  • French Jesuit priest captured

    Father Isaac Jogues, a French Jesuit priest stationed in Quebec, was captured by the Mohawk Indians on August 3, 1642, and held prisoner for thirteen months during which time he was cruelly tortured. Sometime during his imprisonment, he was taken to the western Iroquois tribes, passing by the little falls, possibly detouring over Fall Hill to avoid the rapids.

    c. 1643

Contact Us

Little Falls Historical Society Museum
319 South Ann Street
Little Falls, NY  (Get directions)

(315) 823-0643

Contact the LFHS

All research requests should go HERE and use the RESEARCH REQUEST FORM.

OLD BANK BUILDING MUSEUM IS OPEN FOR THE 2026 SEASON BEGINNING MAY 29, 2026.

Monday, Wednesday, from 1:00-4:00 p.m.
Alternate Fridays from 1:00-4:00 p.m.
(beginning Friday, May 29)
Saturdays from 9:00 a.m. to noon

For appointments, please call
Louie Baum at 315-867-3527
Mary Ann Terzi at 315-823-1502
Jeff Gressler at 315-823-2799

PLEASE CONTINUE TO VISIT OUR WEBSITE AND SOCIAL MEDIA FOR UPDATES ON OUTDOOR EVENTS, VIRTUAL TOURS & NEWS.
319 South Ann Street, Little Falls, NY, 13365